Basilicata - also known by its historic name of Lucania - is one of the least populated areas of Italy and renowned for its natural beauty, stress-free lifestyle, guaranteed sunshine and authentic cuisine. The area is dotted with Agriturismo offering generous portions of delicious locally-grown food and wine and a comfortable bed for the night at very attractive prices.
The beauty of Basilicata lies in its stunning and varied natural settings. It boasts of dramatic forest-covered mountains, including 9 protected nature reserves and parks covering approx. 30% of the total region, innumerable rivers and lakes, and 2 coastal sea sides - one of which is in the process of submission as UNESCO World Heritage Site. Basilicata takes pride in its natural beauty and works hard to prioritize and maintain the ecological integrity of the region.
By consequence, there is a plethora of natural wildlife here; boars, deer, porcupines, black squirrels, foxes, otters, wolves, mouflon, badgers, golden eagles, grouse, kites, kestrels, buzzards, and falcons to name but a few. The mountains are also renowned for mushrooms and truffles, and contain many berries, walnut, acorn and chestnut trees, etc.
Although southern Italy can be very hot in the summer, Basilicata's elevation offers cooler continental temperatures that make living here very pleasant while the seaside offers coastal Mediterranean climes. In fact all seasons are enjoyed here, with skiing on Mount Sirino in the winter, a good growing season for a vegetable garden in spring and summer, and a beautiful autumn when the forested mountains turn yellow, burnt-orange and red.
As in all of Italy, there is an abundance of historical and cultural wealth in Basilicata. Matera was European Cultural Capitol in 2019 and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993. Its caves are considered the most outstanding prehistoric settlement in the Mediterranean and the magical town evidences human civilization through the millennia and has been used as movie set for various blockbuster movies. Then there are other archaeological sites of Magna Grecia and the Roman Empire, and most towns have medieval castles and churches.
Basilicata is mostly made up of quaint hill-top towns and scattered field farms. The benefits of living in a rural community in southern Italy are many - the people are warm, welcoming and hospitable and share a sense of community not found in large towns or cities. People work hard but have a healthy life balance prioritizing family and happiness first. The food is excellent and the wine sublime. Many people prefer to grow their own fruit and vegetables and raise chickens, pigs, sheep goats, rabbits, etc., so the quality of fresh seasonal foods available is very high and the cost very low at farmer's markets, supermarkets, bars and restaurants.
Property, land and cost of living is also surprisingly low so your money goes much farther when it comes to investment and bills.
Italy is very socially-forward and guarantees all legal residents the same social security and welfare benefits equal to Italian citizens. The accessibility and ease of dealing with any public office is also a huge benefit to living and buying property in Basilicata: being rural, administrative offices are usually available over the phone or on a walk-in basis, personable and helpful, and many civil processes are run via modern online systems with user portals that ensures efficiency and transparency. The rural healthcare system is very good and provides access to specialist centers in the capital of Potenza and throughout Italy.
The area of Lauria in Basilicata is accessible via 4 Airports:
Taxis are available from all airports and in larger cities and towns. Private taxi companies also offer private tours, day-trips and long-distance travel at very reasonable rates. However, many rural areas do not have their own taxi service so book a return in advance.
Italy offers a vast network of highspeed national trains with daily schedules at very affordable prices. These run up and down the eastern and western coasts to reach all major cities. The regional trains expand the services inland , and in remote or mountainous areas there are also integrated bus-train services.
There are many daily national, regional and public bus services that are modern, comfortable and affordable, and cover travel throughout Italy.
Italy has over 3000km of highway that allows you to quickly travel throughout the peninsula. Although most highways have toll roads with the charge based on the distance travelled, southern Italy - including Basilicata - is toll-free! So south of Salerno in the west and Trani in the east you can travel toll-free.
The E45/A3 Salerno-Reggio Calabria motorway (Autostrada del Mediterraneo) is a modern, uncongested highway with panoramic views of western Basilicata. Lauria lies 5 minutes off the The A3/E45. Many SS roads (Strada Statale or state road) crisscross the region for further access. Then there are the SP roads, or provincial roads.
Cristo Redentore, Maratea
Basilicata offers innumerable excursion possibilities to historical, archaeological and cultural sites and events, including quick reach of other sites such as Paestum, Amalfi coast, Herculaneum and Pompeii to the north, Calabria and Sicily to the south.
The region also takes full advantage of its stunning natural beauty and offers many other events, sports and outdoor activities. For further information visit https://www.basilicataturistica.it/en/
E-bike and quad tours, motorbike and numerous cycle and mountain bike routes of varying difficulty set out to take full advantage of national parks, cultural and historical sites.
Walking tours, trekking and hiking routes, riverbed walks and water trekking, various rock-climbing and mountain-climbing sites.
Most sports are available and many represented regionally and nationally through clubs, including running, archery, fishing, shooting, tubing, rafting, skiing, horse riding, etc.
Agriturismo are farms offering food and rooms to stay; some specialist farms and artisans offer classes, tours and experiences of their business such as bee-keeping, falconry, cooking, harvesting, olive oil milling, art classes and competitions, etc.
Sailing, fishing, diving, wind surfing, kite surfing, island excursions, e-foil boarding and much more is offered along with the usual seaside activities of paddling, kayaking, snorkeling, etc.
Experiences on another level:
Hot air balloon trip
Volo dell'Angelo (Angel's Flight) and
Volo dell'Aquila: exhilarating zip-line experiences
Ponte alla Luna (Bridge to the Moon)
Ponte Tibetano (Tibetan Bridge)
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